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Bill And Pat Medley

Bill And Pat Medley

Bill and Pat Medley were a distinguished couple known for their contributions as composers, educators, and piano performers.

Bill was born on November 20, 1926, in Lubbock, Texas. He met Pat Duncan in 1944 during a summer singing school in Hot Springs, Arkansas, shortly after graduating high school. Pat, from Springfield, Arkansas, was finishing her junior year at the time. Both were piano instructors at the school. During World War II, Bill served in the Army and was stationed at various posts across the southern United States. After returning in 1946, he married Pat in Morrilton, Arkansas. Recognizing that Pat had stronger music reading skills, they chose to attend Arkansas Tech in Russellville to strengthen his fundamentals. Remarkably, within three weeks of starting their formal education, the Medleys mastered their first two-piano pieces and were performing two-piano concerts by the end of the semester.

Their talent caught the attention of Boyd and Helen Ringo, a well-known duo-piano couple, who invited them to the University of Tulsa in Oklahoma, where the Ringos were faculty members. At the University of Tulsa, the Medleys earned both bachelor’s and master’s degrees in music while also teaching young students and refining their duo-piano skills. After four years, they returned to Arkansas Tech to further develop their duo repertoire before embarking on a remarkable performance career that included over a thousand concerts and recitals across 47 U.S. states, all 10 Canadian provinces, and Australia. During the 1950s, they averaged 80 performances annually and set a duo-piano concert record with 119 shows in the 1958-59 season. Their first teaching position in Iowa was at Parsons College in Fairfield, where they arrived in 1963, working only two semesters each year, which allowed them to maintain a smaller touring schedule.

Following the closure of Parsons College in 1973, Richard Williams, conductor of the Cedar Rapids Symphony, played a key role in bringing the Medleys to Cedar Rapids, about 95 miles north. He encouraged the dean of Mount Mercy College, which was experiencing a decline in its music program, to offer them teaching positions. The Medleys significantly impacted the Mount Mercy music program, enhancing its focus on music education. They taught there until their retirement in 1991, after which they relocated to Fayetteville, Arkansas. In Fayetteville, they volunteered, taught private lessons, revised the syllabus for the Arkansas State Music Teachers Association, initiated a music competition, and even offered classes at John Brown University in Siloam Springs, AR. In 1992, they returned to Cedar Rapids for a final performance with the Cedar Rapids Symphony.

In addition to their extensive performance career, the Medleys were also dedicated pedagogical composers. They authored The Medley Way, an original piano method series published by Hal Leonard Music Company, and their pedagogical solos are published by Willis Music Company, FJH Music Company, and Alfred Music Company. Bill Medley passed away in 2018, followed by Patricia Medley in 2019.

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On This Day in Music History

The Launch of Joy Division's 'Closer' Album (1980)

On April 16, 1980, the post-punk world was forever altered with the release of Joy Division's seminal album 'Closer.' Following the band's groundbreaking debut, 'Unknown Pleasures,' this album solidified their place in music history. With haunting tracks like 'Love Will Tear Us Apart' and 'Isolation,' 'Closer' painted a dark yet compelling picture of despair and emotional turbulence. The record was a remarkable commercial success, peaking at number 6 on the UK Albums Chart and gaining a cult following that endures to this day. The original pressing of 'Closer' is a prized possession among vinyl collectors, often sought after for its striking cover art and immersive sound that encapsulates the bleak yet beautiful essence of the band's unique style. Vinyl enthusiasts recognize the limited vinyl releases of the album that have emerged over the years, including the 2015 remastered edition, which has rekindled interest in the band's profound impact on alternative music. Joy Division's music resonated deeply not only within the UK but also around the world, influencing countless artists and movements in the decades that followed. Tragically, the band's frontman, Ian Curtis, passed away just a few days before their U.S. tour was set to begin, adding a haunting layer to the album's legacy. Despite this heart-wrenching loss, 'Closer' remains a testament to Joy Division's genius and emotional depth. The album has inspired a myriad of genres, from goth to indie rock, proving that even in darkness, music can shine brightly. Today, 'Closer' stands as an iconic record, forever etched in the annals of music history, inviting listeners to explore the depths of human emotion through the power of vinyl.

Post-punk Joy Division

Album of the Week

Rock

Sticky Fingers (1971)

The Rolling Stones
Sticky Fingers by The Rolling Stones

Released in April 1971, 'Sticky Fingers' marks a pivotal moment in The Rolling Stones' illustrious career, being their first album under their own label, Rolling Stones Records. The album was recorded largely at Muscle Shoals Sound Studio in Alabama and features a raw, gritty sound that perfectly encapsulates the band's essence during this era. Upon release, 'Sticky Fingers' received critical acclaim for its innovative blend of rock, blues, and country influences, solidifying its status as a classic. The album cover, famously designed by Andy Warhol, features a working zipper, which was a bold statement of the band's rebellious spirit and artistic vision. 'Sticky Fingers' not only topped charts worldwide but also reshaped the landscape of rock music. Musically, 'Sticky Fingers' is significant for its exploration of diverse genres, marked by standout tracks such as the iconic 'Brown Sugar,' which blends rock with a hint of funk, and 'Wild Horses,' a poignant ballad showcasing the band's softer side. Another highlight is 'Can't You Hear Me Knocking,' which features an unforgettable guitar riff and an extended jam that showcases the band's improvisational skills. For collectors, the original pressing of 'Sticky Fingers' is highly sought after, particularly the first editions with the zipper cover. Look for variations in the labels—originals will have the text 'Rolling Stones Records' prominently displayed and may feature the label's early designs. Matrix numbers to note include 'ST-RS-712004' for the original US pressing. Current value ranges for an original pressing can vary significantly, often fetching between $20 and $300 depending on condition. Condition is crucial, especially for the zipper cover, which is prone to wear and damage. Collectors are drawn to 'Sticky Fingers' not only for its musical brilliance but also for its cultural significance and the nostalgia surrounding The Rolling Stones' rebellious image. This album continues to be a cornerstone of any serious rock vinyl collection, and its pressing variations add layers of intrigue for avid collectors.

Standout Tracks:
  • Brown Sugar
  • Wild Horses
  • Can't You Hear Me Knocking
Pressing Notes: Original pressings feature a working zipper cover and can have varying label designs; look for the early Rolling Stones Records label.
Value: $20-$300 Collectibility: High

Vinyl Collector Tip #106

Grading

Mastering the Art of Vinyl Grading

When it comes to record collecting, understanding the nuances of grading your vinyl is vital for maintaining its sound quality and preserving its value. You should familiarize yourself with the standard grading scale—Mint (M), Near Mint (NM), Very Good (VG), and so forth. Each grade reflects the condition of the vinyl and its sleeve, and a small difference can significantly affect the market value. For instance, a record graded as NM can preserve $100+ value compared to one rated as VG. To effectively assess your records, use a bright light source to check for surface scratches and dust. A clean, scratch-free surface indicates higher quality, while deep scratches may compromise sound quality. Moreover, pay attention to the sleeve condition; a well-preserved original sleeve can add significant value to your collection.

You should also invest in proper vinyl care products, such as anti-static brushes and cleaning solutions, to keep your records in top condition. Regular maintenance can prevent wear and extend the life of your collection, ensuring it remains enjoyable for years to come. Remember, the better the condition, the better the listening experience.

Pro Tip: Always store your records vertically to prevent warping and damage to the edges.

Pro Tip: Always store your records vertically to prevent warping.

Vinyl Market Pulse

↑ Up

Reggae Vinyl: Market Trends for 2026

The vinyl market for Reggae records is experiencing a notable surge in interest as we move through 2026. Original pressings of iconic albums, such as Bob Marley’s 'Catch a Fire' and Peter Tosh’s 'Legalize It,' have skyrocketed, with prices now reaching over $200, up from just $50 last year. The surge is driven by a combination of nostalgia, recent artist deaths, and the release of documentaries that highlight the genre's cultural impact. Collectors are particularly keen on reissues from revered labels like Trojan Records, which have revitalized interest in classic sounds. For those looking to invest, focus on limited edition pressings and colored vinyl, which tend to garner higher prices. Selling well are first-press records from the 1970s and 1980s, especially those in mint condition. Moving forward, the outlook for Reggae vinyl remains strong. As more fans embrace the format, fueled by a growing appreciation for the genre's history, prices are expected to continue rising. Keep an eye on emerging artists in the genre as well, as their vinyl releases may become future collectibles. The Reggae vinyl market is not just about nostalgia; it’s a sound investment for collectors and enthusiasts alike.

Hot Artists: Bob Marley, Peter Tosh, Burning Spear

Genre Spotlight

Heavy Metal

The Essential Guide to Heavy Metal Vinyl Collecting

Heavy metal music has a rich history that dates back to the late 1960s, with roots in blues rock and psychedelic rock. Originally defined by its aggressive sound, heavy guitar riffs, and powerful vocals, heavy metal began to take shape with bands like Black Sabbath and Led Zeppelin, who pioneered the genre's signature sound. The golden era of heavy metal emerged in the late 1970s and early 1980s, marked by the rise of iconic subgenres such as NWOBHM (New Wave of British Heavy Metal) and thrash metal, both of which pushed the boundaries of speed and aggression.

Essential artists in heavy metal vinyl collecting include:
1. **Black Sabbath** - Often credited with creating heavy metal, their self-titled debut album (1970) is a must-have for any collector.
2. **Metallica** - With their 1986 release, *Master of Puppets*, Metallica defined thrash metal and remains one of the most collectible bands in the genre.
3. **Iron Maiden** - Their 1982 album *The Number of the Beast* is a cornerstone of heavy metal and a favorite among collectors.
4. **Judas Priest** - Known for their twin guitar attack, their 1976 album *Sad Wings of Destiny* is a classic that shaped the genre.
5. **Megadeth** - With *Rust in Peace* (1990), Megadeth solidified their status in the thrash metal scene, making it a valuable addition to any vinyl collection.
6. **Slayer** - Their 1986 release *Reign in Blood* is often regarded as one of the greatest heavy metal albums, appealing to collectors for its raw intensity.
7. **Motörhead** - With *Overkill* (1979), Motörhead blended punk rock energy with heavy metal, creating a unique sound that has become highly collectible.

When delving into heavy metal vinyl collecting, there are several must-own albums:
- **Black Sabbath - *Black Sabbath* (1970)**, Vertigo Records: The debut that started it all, featuring the iconic title track.
- **Iron Maiden - *The Number of the Beast* (1982)**, Harvest Records: A quintessential album with timeless tracks like "Hallowed Be Thy Name."
- **Metallica - *Master of Puppets* (1986)**, Elektra Records: A defining album in thrash metal, essential for any serious collector.
- **Judas Priest - *British Steel* (1980)**, Columbia Records: Known for its anthemic sound and classic tracks like "Living After Midnight."
- **Slayer - *Reign in Blood

Featured Rarity

Why This Album Is Worth Thousands

The Dark Side of the Moon by Pink Floyd (1973)

The collectibility of Pink Floyd's "The Dark Side of the Moon" is legendary among vinyl enthusiasts. Released in 1973, this album is not only a sonic masterpiece but also a prized possession for collectors. What elevates its value is the original UK pressing on Parlophone, which can fetch anywhere from $150 to an astounding $25,000, depending on its condition and specific variances. First pressings featuring the 'Gramophone Co. Ltd.' label and the matrix numbers A-1 and B-1 are particularly sought after, especially those with the early 'black triangle' cover variant.

An interesting nugget of trivia: the original release was immediately met with overwhelming acclaim, but few know that the first pressings were prone to a notorious error on the label, which misprinted the track listing on side two. This misprint makes those variants even more desirable. Collectors should be vigilant when searching for these rarities—look for the correct label details and the iconic running time etched in the deadwax.

The original pressings possess a warmth and depth that digital formats struggle to replicate, making them essential for any serious vinyl collector. As the years pass, the allure of owning a piece of music history only intensifies. Whether you’re new to vinyl collecting or a seasoned aficionado, securing a first pressing of "The Dark Side of the Moon" should be at the top of your list. Its immersive experience and rich backstory make it a must-have for anyone passionate about rare records!

Current Market Value: $150-$25,000